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Published June 2026 · 3 min read

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What Is an NMVTIS Report? Everything You Need to Know

NMVTIS stands for the National Motor Vehicle Title Information System. It is a federal electronic database designed to protect consumers from vehicle title fraud and unsafe vehicles. VINifyCheck generates its vehicle history reports from VINDATA, an NMVTIS-authorized data seller, ensuring you get reliable government-sourced information with every report.

The History of NMVTIS: Why It Was Created

NMVTIS was created by the Anti Car Theft Act of 1992, signed into law to combat the growing problem of vehicle theft and title fraud in the United States. Before NMVTIS, each state maintained its own separate title database with no requirement to share information across state lines. This created a massive loophole that criminals exploited. A vehicle could be declared a total loss in Florida, transported to Georgia, and issued a clean title with no record of its damaged history. This practice, known as title washing, cost consumers billions of dollars annually and put unsafe vehicles on the road. The Department of Justice was tasked with implementing NMVTIS to create a centralized, nationwide database of vehicle title information that all states would be required to contribute to and query.

What Data Does an NMVTIS Report Include?

An NMVTIS report includes title brand history showing salvage, rebuilt, flood, lemon, and junk brands. It also includes theft records for vehicles reported stolen, odometer readings and potential rollback indicators, salvage auction data showing when a vehicle passed through a salvage auction, and lien and impound records. This data comes directly from state motor vehicle agencies, insurance companies, and salvage pools, making it highly reliable for verifying a vehicle status.

What NMVTIS Does NOT Cover

NMVTIS does not include accident severity details such as how severe an accident was or which specific parts were damaged. It does not include repair history or records of what parts were replaced. Service and maintenance records like oil changes and tire rotations are not tracked. Airbag deployment status is also not included. This is where VINifyCheck report adds value by combining NMVTIS data with other sources to give you a more complete picture of the vehicle history.

How States Report Data to NMVTIS

All 50 states plus the District of Columbia and Puerto Rico participate in NMVTIS. States report title data electronically to the federal database on a regular basis. Insurance companies report total loss claims and salvage auctions report vehicle sales. This three-pronged data collection ensures that NMVTIS captures a vehicle history from multiple angles. When you run a VINifyCheck report, the data you receive is the result of this comprehensive data aggregation system.

NMVTIS vs CARFAX: What is the Difference?

FeatureNMVTIS (via VINifyCheck)CARFAX
Data SourceGovernment-mandated (DOJ)Proprietary/Voluntary
Title BrandsAll states mandatedVoluntary reporting
Price$9.99$44.99
Service RecordsLimitedExtensive
Canadian DataLimitedYes

NMVTIS is government-mandated which means states are required by law to report data. CARFAX relies on voluntary partnerships with insurance companies and auto shops. While CARFAX may have more service records, NMVTIS is more reliable for title brand accuracy.

How to Get an NMVTIS Vehicle History Report

Simply enter the VIN on VINifyCheck.com. The free check shows basic specifications, while the full $9.99 report delivers comprehensive NMVTIS-sourced data including title brands, theft records, odometer readings, and more.

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